Android学习笔记(六)SQLite
- - 博客园_首页SQLite是一个极轻量型的数据库. 它在提供了和大型数据库相当的功能,还具有轻便、跨平台等优点,SQLite使用非常方便,并不需要我们像常规数据库(SQLServer,Mysql等)那样进行安装,在Android的JDK中,其实是已经包含了SQLite这个数据库的核心. 当然我们必须要强调一点,SQLite并不是只针对Android的,其实它还可以用在别的很多地方.
package xiaosi.gallery; import android.app.Activity; import android.content.Context; import android.content.res.TypedArray; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.widget.AdapterView; import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener; import android.widget.BaseAdapter; import android.widget.Gallery; import android.widget.ImageView; import android.widget.Toast; public class GalleryActivity extends Activity { /** Called when the activity is first created. */ private Gallery gallery =null; @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); gallery = (Gallery)findViewById(R.id.gallery); //设置图片适配器 gallery.setAdapter(new ImageAdapter(this)); gallery.setSpacing(5); //设置监听器 gallery.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() { public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int arg2, long arg3) { Toast.makeText(GalleryActivity.this, "点击了第"+arg2+"张图片", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } }); } } class ImageAdapter extends BaseAdapter{ int mGalleryItemBackground; private Context context; //图片源数组 private Integer[] imageInteger={ R.drawable.a, R.drawable.b, R.drawable.c, R.drawable.d }; public ImageAdapter(Context c){ context = c; TypedArray attr = context.obtainStyledAttributes(R.styleable.HelloGallery); mGalleryItemBackground = attr.getResourceId(R.styleable.HelloGallery_android_galleryItemBackground, 0); attr.recycle(); } // 获取图片的个数 public int getCount() { return imageInteger.length; } // 获取图片在库中的位置 public Object getItem(int position) { return position; } // 获取图片ID public long getItemId(int position) { return position; } public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { ImageView imageView = new ImageView(context); // 给ImageView设置资源 imageView.setImageResource(imageInteger[position]); // 设置显示比例类型 imageView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_XY); // 设置布局 图片120*80 imageView.setLayoutParams(new Gallery.LayoutParams(180, 100)); imageView.setBackgroundResource(mGalleryItemBackground); return imageView; } }
mian.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <Gallery android:id="@+id/gallery" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:gravity="bottom" android:background="?android:galleryItemBackground"/> </LinearLayout>
创建一个新的XML文件在 res/values/目录下
attrs.xml命名。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <resources> <declare-styleable name="HelloGallery"> <attr name="android:galleryItemBackground" /> </declare-styleable> </resources>
这是一个定制的styleable资源,可以应用于一个布局。