SpringAOP实现自动生成日志 【基于java.lang.annotation约定】
- - ITeye博客 项目中总要发布一下服务供系统内外调用,为了方便排查错误,入参出参都要以日志的形式记录下来. 传统做法:缺点一目了然,参数少的时候只能说还好,参数一多,烦不胜烦,浪费时间. 于是借鉴了AOP的思想,将日志功能做成一个切面,横向切入到业务逻辑前后(方法开始前和结束后).
private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(HelloServiceImpl.class);
public String sayHello(String name,String words) {
logger.info("remote input:name="+name+",words="+words);
//业务逻辑
String result = "Hello"+name+","+words);
logger.info("remote output:result="+result);
return result;
}
@Target(ElementType.METHOD)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Documented
public @interface AOPLog4jAnnotation {
String paramCollection();
}
public class HelloServiceImpl implements HelloService{
@Override
@AOPLog4jAnnotation(paramCollection="name,words")
public String sayHello(String name,String words) {
String text = "Hello "+name+"!"+words+".";
return text;
}
}
@AOPLog4jAnnotation(paramCollection="name,words")
<bean id="helloService" class="com.aop.log4j.service.impl.HelloServiceImpl" /> <bean id="aspect" class="com.aop.log4j.aspect.HelloAspect"/> <aop:config> <aop:pointcut id="pointcut" expression="execution(* com.aop.log4j.service.HelloService.*(..)))" /> <aop:aspect ref="aspect"> <aop:around pointcut-ref="pointcut" method="arround"/> </aop:aspect> </aop:config>
public class HelloAspect {
private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(HelloAspect.class);
private static final String DOT = ".";//点号
private static final String COMMA = ",";//逗号
public void arround(ProceedingJoinPoint joinPoint) throws Throwable {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
Object[] paramValues = joinPoint.getArgs();//获取参数值
String[] paramNames = new String[paramValues.length];
Method methods[] = joinPoint.getTarget().getClass().getMethods();
for (Method method : methods) {
if(method.getName().equals(joinPoint.getSignature().getName())) {
String paramCollection = method.getAnnotation
(AOPLog4jAnnotation.class).paramCollection();//获取注解值
String[] names = paramCollection.split(COMMA);
System.arraycopy(names, 0, paramNames, 0, names.length);
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < paramValues.length; i++) {
sb.append(paramNames[i] + "=" + paramValues[i] + COMMA);
}
//入参日志
logger.info(joinPoint.getTarget().getClass() + DOT + joinPoint.
getSignature().getName() + ",remote input:"
+ sb.toString().substring(0, sb.length() - 1));
try {
Object result = joinPoint.proceed();
//出参日志
logger.info(joinPoint.getTarget().getClass() + DOT+joinPoint.
getSignature().getName() + ",remote output:" + result);
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error(joinPoint.getTarget().getClass() + DOT+joinPoint.
getSignature().getName() + " invoke error");
}
}
}
[INFO] 2012-10-03 11:54:29,807 [com.aop.log4j.aspect.HelloAspect.arround] - class com.aop.log4j.service.impl.HelloServiceImpl.sayHello,remote input:name=Java,words=I love you. [INFO] 2012-10-03 11:54:29,808 [com.aop.log4j.aspect.HelloAspect.arround] - class com.aop.log4j.service.impl.HelloServiceImpl.sayHello,remote output:Hello Java!I love you.