Redhat Linux 光盘安装gcc
Here is the Document which states how to install GCC with dependencies,
Problem:
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[[email protected] Packages]# rpm -ivh gcc-4.4.4-13.el6.x86_64.rpm warning: gcc-4.4.4-13.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY error: Failed dependencies: cloog-ppl >= 0.15 is needed by gcc-4.4.4-13.el6.x86_64 cpp = 4.4.4-13.el6 is needed by gcc-4.4.4-13.el6.x86_64 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Solution:
Run these commands:
1) First, let’s get glibc header:
[[email protected] Packages]# rpm -ivh glibc-headers-2.12-1.7.el6.x86_64.rpm warning: glibc-headers-2.12-1.7.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY Preparing... ########################################### [100%] 1:glibc-headers ########################################### [100%] 2) Now, glibc devel:
[[email protected] Packages]# rpm -ivh glibc-devel-2.12-1.7.el6.x86_64.rpm warning: glibc-devel-2.12-1.7.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY Preparing... ########################################### [100%] 1:glibc-devel ########################################### [100%] 3) Let's see if cpp installation works now:
[[email protected] Packages]# rpm -ivh cpp-4.4.4-13.el6.x86_64.rpm warning: cpp-4.4.4-13.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY error: Failed dependencies: libmpfr.so.1()(64bit) is needed by cpp-4.4.4-13.el6.x86_64 4) Let's sort out above error:
[[email protected] Packages]# rpm -ivh mpfr-2.4.1-6.el6.x86_64.rpm warning: mpfr-2.4.1-6.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY Preparing... ########################################### [100%] 1:mpfr ########################################### [100%] 5) Try if cloog is working for you:
[[email protected] Packages]# rpm -ivh cloog-ppl-0.15.7-1.2.el6.x86_64.rpm warning: cloog-ppl-0.15.7-1.2.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY error: Failed dependencies: libppl.so.7()(64bit) is needed by cloog-ppl-0.15.7-1.2.el6.x86_64 libppl_c.so.2()(64bit) is needed by cloog-ppl-0.15.7-1.2.el6.x86_64 6) Install ppl:
[[email protected] Packages]# rpm -ivh ppl-0.10.2-11.el6.x86_64.rpm warning: ppl-0.10.2-11.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY Preparing... ########################################### [100%] 1:ppl ########################################### [100%] 7) Try again, if gloog is working:
[[email protected] Packages]# rpm -ivh cloog-ppl-0.15.7-1.2.el6.x86_64.rpm warning: cloog-ppl-0.15.7-1.2.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY Preparing... ########################################### [100%] 1:cloog-ppl ########################################### [100%] 8) Install cpp:
[[email protected] Packages]# rpm -ivh cpp-4.4.4-13.el6.x86_64.rpm warning: cpp-4.4.4-13.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY Preparing... ########################################### [100%] 1:cpp ########################################### [100%] 9) Finally, install gcc:
[[email protected] Packages]# rpm -ivh gcc-4.4.4-13.el6.x86_64.rpm
warning: gcc-4.4.4-13.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY
Preparing… ########################################### [100%]
1:gcc ########################################### [100%]
warning: gcc-4.4.4-13.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY
Preparing… ########################################### [100%]
1:gcc ########################################### [100%]
10) Alternatively instead of step 9, you can use YUM,
[[email protected] Packages]# sudo yum install gcc-4.4.6-3.el6.x86_64.rpm
另外一次安装记录：
[root@oel6test Packages]# rpm -ivh gcc-4.4.4-13.el6.x86_64.rpm
warning: gcc-4.4.4-13.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY
error: Failed dependencies:
cloog-ppl >= 0.15 is needed by gcc-4.4.4-13.el6.x86_64
cpp = 4.4.4-13.el6 is needed by gcc-4.4.4-13.el6.x86_64
First up:
[root@oel6test Packages]# rpm -ivh glibc-headers-2.12-1.7.el6.x86_64.rpm
warning: glibc-headers-2.12-1.7.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:glibc-headers ########################################### [100%]
Now I can load the devel files for glibc.
[root@oel6test Packages]# rpm -ivh glibc-devel-2.12-1.7.el6.x86_64.rpm
warning: glibc-devel-2.12-1.7.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:glibc-devel ########################################### [100%]
What else?
[root@oel6test Packages]# rpm -ivh cpp-4.4.4-13.el6.x86_64.rpm
warning: cpp-4.4.4-13.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY
error: Failed dependencies:
libmpfr.so.1()(64bit) is needed by cpp-4.4.4-13.el6.x86_64
Seriously. Since this isn't the first time today, I know what package that so file is from.
[root@oel6test Packages]# rpm -ivh mpfr-2.4.1-6.el6.x86_64.rpm
warning: mpfr-2.4.1-6.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:mpfr ########################################### [100%]
Now cloog-ppl.
[root@oel6test Packages]# rpm -ivh cloog-ppl-0.15.7-1.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
warning: cloog-ppl-0.15.7-1.2.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY
error: Failed dependencies:
libppl.so.7()(64bit) is needed by cloog-ppl-0.15.7-1.2.el6.x86_64
libppl_c.so.2()(64bit) is needed by cloog-ppl-0.15.7-1.2.el6.x86_64
What about a ppl* package?
[root@oel6test Packages]# rpm -ivh ppl-0.10.2-11.el6.x86_64.rpm
warning: ppl-0.10.2-11.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:ppl ########################################### [100%]
Almost there. Back to cloog.
[root@oel6test Packages]# rpm -ivh cloog-ppl-0.15.7-1.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
warning: cloog-ppl-0.15.7-1.2.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:cloog-ppl ########################################### [100%]
cpp
[root@oel6test Packages]# rpm -ivh cpp-4.4.4-13.el6.x86_64.rpm
warning: cpp-4.4.4-13.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:cpp ########################################### [100%]
gcc?
[root@oel6test Packages]# rpm -ivh gcc-4.4.4-13.el6.x86_64.rpm
warning: gcc-4.4.4-13.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:gcc ########################################### [100%]
再一次gcc安装记录，另加C++
#gcc
rpm -ivh kernel-headers*
rpm -ivh glibc-headers*
rpm -ivh mpfr*
rpm -ivh ppl-0.10.2-11.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh cloog-ppl-0.15.7-1.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh cpp*
rpm -ivh glibc-devel-2.12-1.7.el6.x86_64.rpm
#c++
rpm -ivh libstdc++-devel-4.4.4-13.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh gcc-c++-4.4.4-13.el6.x86_64.rpm