原作者：
来源Dad\'s dozen: best films for Father\'s Day | Film | guardiancouk
译者maomao19910609
In honour of Father's Day – on 19 June – Amazon is beginning a special promotion on certain films, including Invictus and Kelly's Heroes. These seem to me only vaguely connected with the theme of fatherhood. Here, on the other hand, is a list of 12 Father's Day films, a dad's dozen that you can experience on DVD or at the cinema with your dad, or perhaps your son, on Sunday week.
为纪念6月19日的父亲节，亚马逊公司正开始为一些电影做独家宣传，其中有《成事在人》和《战略大作战》。在我看来，这些电影与“父亲”这个主题只略有相符。此外，在这里推荐父亲节的12个电影，讲述了十二位父亲。趁着星期天，你可以和父亲（或儿子）一起用DVD，或一起到电影院观看。
Finding Nemo (2003, dirs Andrew Stanton, Lee Unkrich)
《海底总动员》 （2003年，导演： 安德鲁·斯坦顿 李·安魁克 ）
Marlin, voiced by Albert Brooks in this classic Pixar animation, is a widower clownfish who becomes a neurotically over-protective dad. His smothering attitude so infuriates his little son, Nemo, that the little fish swims defiantly away and is captured by divers. The father must then go on an epic journey to rescue the son.
在这个经典的皮克斯动画中，马林（配音：艾伯特·布鲁克斯）是一个单身的小丑鱼爸爸，小心谨慎，对孩子过分保护。儿子尼莫对父亲的过分呵护大为不满，终于大胆地游出去，却被渔船捕走了。为了救出儿子，父亲决定开始一场史无前例的旅行。
Hamlet (1948, dir Laurence Olivier)
《哈姆雷特》 （1948，导演：劳伦斯·奥利弗)
Olivier's movie version of Shakespeare's great tragedy turns, like any production, on the hero's agonised memory of his father's greatness. Freudians find in his antipathy反感 to Claudius克劳迪亚斯 a rage-filled acknowledgement that his step-father has done something that all males subconsciously wish to do: kill their fathers and marry their mothers. And speaking of Freudian angst …
奥利弗的剧本是莎士比亚四大悲剧之一，和其它同名影片一样，围绕男主角痛苦追忆父亲的伟大。对于克劳迪亚斯的怒火中烧，弗洛伊德非常反感，他的继父不过做了所有男性潜意识的愿望：杀了他们的父亲，然后娶他们的母亲。
Back to the Future (1985, dir Robert Zemeckis)
《回到未来》 （1985，导演：罗伯特·泽米基斯) 
查莫基斯经典喜剧做到了精彩蜕变。马蒂·麦福来（迈克尔·吉·福克斯饰），穿越到了20世纪的50年代，他要在那儿面对他那烦人的爸爸（克里斯宾·格拉夫饰)，还要为这个“可怜的傻子”筹划向母亲成功求爱。最后母亲成名并且爱上了父亲。
Zemeckis's classic comedy is about as freaky as it gets. Marty McFly, played by Michael J Fox, travels back in time to the 1950s, where he comes face to face with his nerdy dad, played by Crispin Glover, and has to engineer this poor sap's successful wooing求爱 of his mum, who turns out to be super-hot and more than a little enamoured of him.
The Tree of Life (2011, dir Terrence Malick)
《自由之树》（2011，泰伦斯·马利克）
Malick's latest movie is not yet out in the UK in cinemas or DVD, but why not take your dad on a Eurostar trip to Paris, where it is now on release? Brad Pitt plays O'Brien, the 1950s Texas dad whose disciplinarian violence, and complex self-doubt, encourage his sons to think of fear and love as the same emotion. Maybe not a very feelgood 愉悦的Father's Day film.
麦立科最新影片还没在英国电影院上映，也没有刻成DVD光碟。但正在巴黎公映，何不陪老爸坐欧洲之星（连接英法的高铁）进行一次巴黎之旅呢？布拉德·皮特饰演奥布莱恩，生活在20世纪50年代的德克萨斯州，他规律性的暴力、自我怀疑的变态心结诱导儿子以相同的情绪对待恐惧和爱。在父亲节里看这部影片，你可能不会很快乐。
Star Wars Episode V: The Empire Strikes Back (1980, dir Irwin Kershner)
In this episode, Darth Vader becomes obsessed with finding his young enemy Luke Skywalker, who, as he battles the forces of darkness, has at least gained some help and instruction from the quasi-paternal准父亲 mentors教练 in his life: Yoda尤达 and Obi-Wan欧比王 Kenobi. But sadly, just as you can choose your friends but not your relatives, you can choose your father figures but not your actual father.
《星球大战之帝国大反击》 （1980，导演：欧文·克什纳）
在这段插曲中，达斯·维德着迷于探寻他的对手——天行者路克，和黑暗势力决斗的人，至少得到了慈父般导师的帮助和指导。不幸的是，正如你能选择与谁为友，却不能选择与谁为亲，你能幻想你的父亲形象，却不能决定现实中的父亲。
The Pursuit of Happyness (2006, dir Gabriele Muccino)
《当幸福来敲门》 （2006，导演：加布里尔·布其诺）
This is a real tear-jerker, and not a very cool film to like, but it's still very heartfelt. Will Smith plays Chris Gardner, a struggling salesman and single dad, on the very brink of homelessness and poverty, who battles to get a job and be a real dad to his little boy.
这部影片真是催人泪下，虽然感觉不是很酷，但仍触动心灵。斯密斯还会扮演克里斯·加德纳吗？作为辛劳的推销员和单亲爸爸，挣扎在流浪和贫穷的边缘，为找份工作和成为年幼儿子的好父亲不懈努力着。
Bicycle Thieves (1948, dir Vittorio De Sica)
《单车失窃记》 （1948，导演：委托里奥·德·西卡）
You must have a heart of stone not to be moved by this classic neorealist story of a poor man and his young son, as they search the streets of Rome to find his stolen bicycle, which he needs for his job – putting up movie posters. As their odyssey continues, the audience becomes aware of something that perhaps eludes the desperate man: his real treasure is not the bike, but his boy.。。。。
你一定会被这个现实主义的经典故事感动，除非你的心坚如磐石。影片的主角是一个贫穷的父亲和他年轻的儿子，在罗马街道寻找失窃的单车（电影宣传海报上有），儿子工作时需要。继续观看，观众会意识到这个绝望的父亲忽略的东西：他真正的财富不是单车，而是儿子。
To Kill a Mockingbird (1962, dir Robert Mulligan)
《梅岗城故事》（1962，导演：罗伯特·马丽根）
Gregory Peck gives a performance of granite 冷酷无情decency行为 and integrity诚实 as Atticus Finch艾迪克斯·芬奇, the widower and Alabama lawyer who defends a black man against a wrongful charge of rape强奸罪. This is one of the most highly charged depictions 描述of fatherhood in Hollywood history.
格里高利·派克扮演了一个做事铁面无私的人物，和艾迪克斯·芬奇一样诚实可信。身为鳏夫的芬奇也是阿拉巴马州的律师，为一个受人指控犯有强奸罪的黑人辩护。这是好莱坞历史上最受好评的（讲述父亲）影片之一。
Kramer vs Kramer (1979, dir Robert Benton)
《克莱默夫妇》（1979，导演：罗伯特·本顿）
Many consider this Dustin Hoffman's finest hour; others consider it an exercise in male self-pity. Hoffman plays the divorced dad who must care for his son on his own, and must then battle for custody in the divorce courts. One must have a heart of stone to remain dry-eyed for the scene in which he has to explain to his son the judge's verdict.
一些人认为这是达斯汀·霍夫曼最出色的时刻；而其他人认为这是一场关于男人自重的故事。郝福曼饰演离婚父亲，为独自抚养儿子，随后在离婚案上争夺抚养权。他必须狠下心、止住眼泪来面对告诉儿子法官的判决。
The Son's Room (2001, dir Nanni Moretti)
《儿子的房间》 （2001，导演：南尼·莫莱蒂）
Commenters on this blog are sick of me going on about this film, so I will only say that it's a deeply moving study of a psychotherapist and easygoing paterfamilias, played by Moretti, and how he and his family respond to a terrible calamity.
评论家的评价让我对这部影片语言苍白无力，所以我只想说这个作为心理医生和平易近人的父亲（莫莱特饰)及他们一家人一起面对灭顶之灾的态度深深感染着观众。
Late Spring (1949, dir Yasujiro Ozu)
《晚春》 （1949，导演：小津安二郎）
Father's Day discussions tend to centre on a father's relationship with his son – here is something about a father and daughter. Chishu Ryu plays an elderly widower who is cared for by his beautiful, shy daughter, played by Setsuku Hara. He is concerned that she should get married, but she is not particularly keen to leave him. He resorts to subterfuge to marry her off: is this a kind of betrayal?
父亲节的话题倾向于围绕父亲和儿子的关系展开——这个影片讲述是父亲和女儿的故事。步入晚年的鳏夫（笠智众饰）被漂亮羞怯的女儿（原节子饰）照料。父亲整日担心女儿的婚嫁，但是女儿并不急于离开父亲。他编造借口将女儿嫁出去：这是一个善意的出卖吗？
Paper Moon (1973, dir Peter Bogdanovich)
《纸月亮》 （1973，导演：彼得·博格达诺维奇）
This is another daddy-daughter movie and the one film that stars a real-life father and child team. Ryan and Tatum O'Neal play Moses and Addie, a con team who travel around the US during the Great Depression preying on the vulnerable and credulous.
这是另一部关于父女情的影片，源自现实生活中父亲与孩子的模型。瑞恩·奥尼尔和塔特姆·奥尼尔分别饰演莫塞斯和爱迪，是经济大萧条期间游荡于美国的诈骗团伙，专门欺骗弱者和易上勾的人。
• This article was amended on 9 June 2011. The original said DreamWorks made Finding Nemo. This has been corrected
这篇文章修改于2011年6月9日。据原作者叙述,梦工厂已完成《寻找尼莫》的制作。这篇文章中已经指出。
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